S-41 Problems of How to Take Measures against Climate Change and Contribution of Pharmaceutical Science to the Solution 　 S41-1 Scientific rationale of inevitability of Low Carbon Society 　 S41-2 Innovative environmental and energy technology strategy for realizing a Low Carbon Society 　 S41-3 Global warming and global-scale water issues 　 S41-4 Climate change and infectious diseases 　 S41-5 Atmospheric environmental issues in East Asia and contermeasures